This text explores the ontological distinction between true and untrue beings. The author defines a true being by the presence of a single central subject to which its entire existence is related. In contrast, untrue beings, such as a forest or a pond, exhibit a certain stability and internal balance that distinguishes them from mere aggregates, yet they lack their own integrating center. Their unity is actively maintained and integrated not by an internal subject, but by a variety of external factors or the activities of their constituent parts, which themselves may be true beings. This principle extends to human communities and historical events. The author argues that it is a mistake to view untrue beings as passive or dead material. No truly dead beings exist, as even in simple aggregates, the mutual reactivity of components is never entirely absent. The text thus provides a profound insight into the nature of integration, subjectivity, and the dynamic character of all levels of reality.