The text examines the nature and objectives of interpretation, defining it as a process aimed at capturing what is not directly present in the interpreted object itself. The author distinguishes between seeking these non-present meanings in the past (historical context) and in the future (developing implications and practical applications). A central problem addressed is the identification of the goal of interpretation, especially when dealing with the work of a specific author. The text highlights a crucial duality: the interpreter must decide whether the primary goal is to understand the author personally or to understand the subject matter that the author was addressing. These two distinct paths necessitate the application of different methodological approaches. Consequently, interpretation is presented not as mere perception or recitation, but as an active search for meaning that transcends the immediate presence of the text or object.